Trees and hedges

Trees and hedgerows make an important contribution to both
the built and rural environment. There are a number of safeguards
within the planning legislation that may affect an owner's ability
to do works to trees and hedgerows. They may be subject to planning
conditions attached to a previous grant of planning permission that
requires their retention, they may be in a conservation area or
they may be the subjects of a Tree Preservation Order. Separate
regulations exist in respect of Hedgerows.
Subject to planning permission
When planning permission is granted for
development conditions might be added that requires the submission
of and implementation of a landscaping scheme. In such
circumstances the trees planted will, normally, be required to be
retained. If work was proposed to trees or other planting covered
by a condition then the written consent of the Authority would
first be required.
Trees in conservation areas
Proposals to top, lop, fell or uproot trees in
conservation areas require the consent of the Council. Prior to
such work being undertaken you should inform the Council of your
intentions, confirming where the tree(s) is, what work you wish to
undertake and why, in cases of felling you should comment as to
whether or not you intend any re-planting. A form that will provide
us with the required information is available (work to trees in
conservation areas). Benefit will come from submitting an
independent arboricultural appraisal of the work intended.
Following receipt of your application the
Council will within 6 weeks either confirm acceptance of the work
or it they object will make the trees the subject of a Tree
Preservation Order. If no decision is received within 6 weeks then
consent is gained by default.
Tree Preservation Orders
A Tree Preservation Order (TPO) gives statutory
protection to individual trees, groups of trees and woodlands.
TPO's can be made by the Council when they consider the tree(s) are
of amenity value and there may be a risk of work being done to them
that would harm that value.
Prior to doing work to such a protected tree
i.e. top, lop, fell or uproot consent should be gained from the
Council. A form that will provide us with the information we need
to consider an application is available. (Works to trees the
subject of a TPO). The application must state the reasons for
making the application and by reference to a plan specify the trees
to which the application relates and the operations for which
consent is required. Benefit will come from submitting an
independent arboricultural appraisal of the work intended. It is a
criminal offence to do works to such trees without first having the
benefit of consent.
Within 8 weeks of receipt the Council is
required to either grant consent, unconditionally or subject to
conditions, or refuse consent. In circumstances where it is found
necessary to refuse consent then there is a right of appeal against
that decision.
Hedgerows
It is against the law to remove most
countryside hedgerows without permission. Hedgerows that are
shorter than 20 metres or that are in or borders a garden may not
need consent to be removed. If you wish to remove a hedgerow you
can contact a planning officer to check if consent is required. If
you do require consent the form below can be used (hedgerow
removal notice).
Upon receipt of the application the council
must consider whether or not the hedgerow is important. The
assessment of importance will be based on age, archaeological,
historical, wildlife or landscape value.
If it is considered necessary to prohibit
removal of the hedgerow then the applicant must be notified within
6 weeks.
Applications for Works
Applications for Works on Trees and Hedgerows can be made on the
Planning Portal 1App using the link below.